{"id":314,"date":"2023-02-16T17:44:55","date_gmt":"2023-02-16T17:44:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/?p=314"},"modified":"2025-09-09T15:53:15","modified_gmt":"2025-09-09T15:53:15","slug":"physical-framework","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/es\/marco-fisico\/","title":{"rendered":"Marco f\u00edsico"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; padding_top_bottom_link_1=&#8221;true&#8221; padding_top_bottom_link_2=&#8221;false&#8221; padding_left_right_link_1=&#8221;true&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; background_enable_color=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||0px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0|0px|0|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_width_px__hover=&#8221;1080px&#8221; custom_width_px__hover_enabled=&#8221;1080px&#8221; custom_width_percent__hover=&#8221;80%&#8221; custom_width_percent__hover_enabled=&#8221;80%&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; make_fullwidth__hover=&#8221;off&#8221; make_fullwidth__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; use_custom_width__hover=&#8221;off&#8221; use_custom_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; width_unit__hover=&#8221;on&#8221; width_unit__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; use_custom_gutter__hover=&#8221;off&#8221; use_custom_gutter__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; gutter_width__hover=&#8221;3&#8243; gutter_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;3&#8243; make_equal__hover=&#8221;off&#8221; make_equal__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; use_background_color_gradient=&#8221;on&#8221; background_color_gradient_stops=&#8221;rgba(42,46,64,0.71) 0%|rgba(42,46,64,0) 100%&#8221; background_color_gradient_overlays_image=&#8221;on&#8221; background_color_gradient_start=&#8221;rgba(42,46,64,0.71)&#8221; background_color_gradient_end=&#8221;rgba(42,46,64,0)&#8221; background_enable_image=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||true|true&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;30px|30px|30px|30px|true|true&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;off|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; padding_phone=&#8221;|||&#8221; padding_tablet=&#8221;30px|30px|30px|30px|true|true&#8221; padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;SUBJECTS&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;895px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_level=&#8221;h1&#8243; header_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;3em&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/cabecera_temas.png&#8221; min_height=&#8221;200px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;60px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;60px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;60px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;3_5,2_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>MARCO F\u00cdSICO<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"#\">GEOGRAF\u00cdA<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Objetivos espec\u00edficos y competencias<\/h3>\n<div class=\"objetivos_tema\">\n<ul>\n<li>Proporcionar informaci\u00f3n sobre el paisaje europeo.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Contenido<\/h3>\n<div class=\"contenidos_tema\">\n<ul>\n<li>Europa s\u00f3lo ocupa 6,2% de la superficie de nuestro planeta.<\/li>\n<li>Sin l\u00edmites claros hacia el Este, la separaci\u00f3n entre los continentes europeo y asi\u00e1tico se ha establecido como los montes Urales, el r\u00edo Ural, el C\u00e1ucaso y el estrecho del B\u00f3sforo. El mar Mediterr\u00e1neo y el oc\u00e9ano Atl\u00e1ntico determinan respectivamente sus l\u00edmites meridional y occidental. Estos l\u00edmites condicionan el alcance del proyecto europeo.<\/li>\n<li>Debido a su historia geol\u00f3gica, el relieve del territorio de la UE est\u00e1 bastante bien diferenciado.\n<ul>\n<li>Plataformas rocosas, macizos antiguos y cuencas sedimentarias continentales.<\/li>\n<li>Grandes Llanuras.<\/li>\n<li>Cordilleras Alpinas.<\/li>\n<li>El Escudo B\u00e1ltico.<\/li>\n<li>Islas volc\u00e1nicas.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Europa es un continente con muy buena salida al mar, lo que ha favorecido el desarrollo del comercio, la pesca a gran escala y la actividad comercial. Los mares exteriores m\u00e1s importantes de Europa son: el mar Mediterr\u00e1neo, el mar B\u00e1ltico, el mar del Norte y el mar Negro.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;1px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;rgba(175,206,51,0.51)&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"debates\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-216 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/debateGD-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"42\" height=\"42\" \/> <strong>Debates<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">El caso de Turqu\u00eda:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.eurotopics.net\/en\/home\/presseschau\/archiv\/magazin\/politik-verteilerseite\/europa_und_die_tuerkei_2007_06\/steinbach_grenzziehung_europa_tuerkei\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cuestiones relativas al establecimiento de fronteras geogr\u00e1ficas, culturales y pol\u00edticas<\/a>\u00a0(en, fr, de)<\/p>\n<div class=\"indent\">\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00bfDeben ser los l\u00edmites geogr\u00e1ficos de Europa los que determinen el alcance del proyecto de integraci\u00f3n europea?<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00bfEs Turqu\u00eda un Estado europeo? Los criterios geogr\u00e1ficos<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;1px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;rgba(175,206,51,0.51)&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"debates\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-217\" src=\"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/DocumentosGD-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"42\" height=\"42\" \/> <strong>Documentos<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span class=\"age\"><span style=\"color: #99cc00;\"><strong>&gt;15\u00a0 <\/strong><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/mapasinteractivos.didactalia.net\/comunidad\/mapasflashinteractivos\/recurso\/mapa-de-relieve-de-europa-jcyl\/5307bfd8-6181-4fed-804f-1c175a541a23\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mapa f\u00edsico de Europa<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;1px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;rgba(175,206,51,0.51)&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"debates\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-218\" src=\"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Enlaces-externosGD-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"42\" height=\"42\" \/> <strong>Enlace externo<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span class=\"age\"><span style=\"color: #99cc00;\"><strong>12-15\u00a0 <\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.purposegames.com\/game\/european-mountains-rivers-quiz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cartograf\u00eda de Europa<\/a>\u00a0(es)<strong><br \/>12-15\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/ares.cnice.mec.es\/geografia\/profesorado\/interfazBase.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Principales referencias geogr\u00e1ficas<\/a>\u00a0(es)<strong><br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;1px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;rgba(175,206,51,0.51)&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"debates\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-221\" src=\"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Juegos-eductivosGD-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"42\" height=\"42\" \/> <strong>Juegos educativos<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span class=\"age\"><span style=\"color: #99cc00;\"><strong>9-12\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.purposegames.com\/game\/european-mountains-rivers-quiz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Juegos sobre las monta\u00f1as, r\u00edos y mares de Europa<\/a> (en)<strong><br \/>9-12\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.purposegames.com\/game\/558\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Juego sobre las cadenas monta\u00f1osas de Europa<\/a>\u00a0(en)<strong><br \/>9-12\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.purposegames.com\/game\/europe-physical-features-quiz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Juego sobre las caracter\u00edsticas f\u00edsicas de Europa<\/a> (en)<strong><br \/>9-12\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.toporopa.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Juegos sobre<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.toporopa.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> th<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200721145915\/http:\/\/www.toporopa.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">e<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.toporopa.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> geograf\u00eda de Europa<\/a>\u00a0En relaci\u00f3n con este tema, hay juegos sobre los r\u00edos, cadenas monta\u00f1osas, mares, islas, lagos, pen\u00ednsulas, extensiones y volcanes de Europa que est\u00e1n adaptados para el nivel de primaria, as\u00ed como muchos otros. (da, de, en, es, fr, ga, nl, no y fi)<br \/><strong>9-12\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.purposegames.com\/game\/1297\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Juego sobre los mares de Europa<\/a> (en)<br \/><strong>&gt;15 <\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/serbal.pntic.mec.es\/ealg0027\/eurorog2i.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Juegos sobre el relieve f\u00edsico de Europa. <\/a>(en, es, fr, it, pt, de)<strong><br \/>&gt;15\u00a0 <\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/serbal.pntic.mec.es\/ealg0027\/eurrios2i.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Juego sobre los r\u00edos de Europa<\/a>\u00a0(en, es, fr, it, pt, de)<strong><br \/>&gt;15 \u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/serbal.pntic.mec.es\/ealg0027\/eurocostes2i.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Juego sobre las costas de Europa<\/a>\u00a0(en, es, fr, it, pt, de)<strong><br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PHYSICAL FRAMEWORK GEOGRAPHY Specific Objectives and Competences To provide information about the European landscape. Contents Europe only occupies 6.2% of the surface of our planet. Without any clear limits towards the East, the separation between the European and Asian continents have been established as the Ural Mountains, the River Ural, the Caucasus and the Bosphorus [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[37,25,30],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=314"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":956,"href":"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314\/revisions\/956"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learneurope.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}